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30 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Resin

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Tree resins are collected and used by our Aboriginal people as adhesives in the manufacture of artefacts including attaching spear points to shafts, knife blades to handles and attaching pegs to spear throwers. The collected resin is typically heated over a fire to...

29 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Emu Feathers

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Aboriginal people used the emu feathers to make skirts which were made from bundles of emu feathers tied together and then fastened onto a vegetable fibre string belt. Some were also decorated with red ochre. The skirts were worn by Aboriginal girls and women....

28 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Cuttlefish Bone

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Cuttlefish bones were used as personal ornamentation, as well as being used to make tools and skin animals for clothing against the cold. Small flat marine and freshwater shells were used as palettes for mixing ochre with water to make paints. Large marine shells were...

27 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Shark’s Teeth

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Shark teeth are very popular to trade, collect and sell, and the Megalodon teeth are some of the most valuable. People once used shark’s teeth as weapons or spear heads thousands of years ago because they are so sharp and strong. They were also used as tools...

26 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Echidna Quills

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Echidna quills were used to pin the fur to a flat surface (another example of exploitation of a structural adaptation by Aboriginal Peoples) to treat and dry the hide of the possum. The dried pelts were then sewn together to make a possum fur cloak or blanket,...

25 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Crocodile Eggs

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

For thousands of years Aboriginal people have hunted crocodiles for their meat and for their eggs. The remaining empty crocodile egg shells were sometimes crushed into a powder and mixed with resin from a grass tree or with eucalyptus oil. This was then rubbed onto...

24 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Ochre

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Ochre is a natural earth pigment, which comes in a range of colours, most notably in red, white and yellow. Ochre has many different uses including camouflaging ones body scent by covering the body from head to toe when hunting so animals couldn’t smell the scent. It...

23 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Possum Skin

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Aboriginal people of south, eastern Australia often wore possum skin cloaks which were worn for warmth, used as baby carriers at night, drums in Ceremony and for burial. They were worn from a young age with cloaks made from a few skins sewn together to wrap a baby....

22 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Kangaroo Skin

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

The kangaroo and possum skin had several uses including general clothing and for wrapping up a baby for sleep time. They were also used as Ceremonial cloaks, sometimes with detailed stories painted or burnt onto the underside of the skin. Kangaroo and possum jaws were...

21 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: A Wooden Bush Knife

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Wooden bush knives were also made to cut & gather foods as well as prepare them. Some of these bush knives from the people of the Torres Strait Islands attached sharks teeth using resin to create a sharp cutting tool. Syllabus Topics and Teacher Notes PDF...

20 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Dilly Bag

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

The dilly bag is a traditional Aboriginal bag generally woven from plant fibres . Dilly bags are mainly designed and used by women to gather and transport food, and are most commonly found in the northern parts of Australia. In Arnhem Land, Queensland, the Northern...

19 AEG Making Artefacts Video Program: Emu Eggs

by admin | Feb 3, 2026 | AEG Marking Artifacts 2025

Both emu and crocodile eggs are rich food source for Aboriginal people. With Emu’s being the second largest bird in the world (after ostriches) their eggs are a sizable 600 grams on average. So one emu egg is equivalent to roughly eight (8) chicken eggs and can feed...
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Wandana is Australia’s leading Aboriginal education and entertainment company that preserves and promotes Australian Aboriginal culture. We offer a range of Aboriginal education and entertainment programs that educate, entertain and inspire. Based in Sydney, and serving both metro and regional areas of NSW

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Working with NSW First Nations families for over 35 years!

• All kits are made by First Nation families
• All kit material is authentic and sustainable
• Staff are First Nation teachers

Wandana acknowledges the Traditional Owners of Country throughout Australia and their continuing connection to land, sea, sky and community. We pay our respects to all Elders, past, present and emerging. We ask their spirits to guide and protect us on our learning Journey.

Cultural warning:
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander visitors are advised that this website may contain names, images, and voices of people who are no longer with us.

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